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Kinetics of chain collapse in dilute polymer solutions: Molecular weight and solvent dependences
http://hdl.handle.net/10087/2972
http://hdl.handle.net/10087/29725cbb5605-a870-413e-890e-a2ae51339c9f
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
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| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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| 公開日 | 2008-03-31 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Kinetics of chain collapse in dilute polymer solutions: Molecular weight and solvent dependences | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | polymer solution | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | light scattering | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | structure | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | molecular weight | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
| 著者 |
Maki, Yasuyuki
× Maki, Yasuyuki× Dobashi, Toshiaki× Nakata, Mitsuo |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | The molecular weight and solvent dependences of the characteristic time of chain collapse were studied for poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) of the molecular weight Mw =6.4× 106 and 1.14× 107 in pure acetonitrile (AcN) and in the mixed solvent of AcN+water (10 vol %). The size of PMMA chains was measured as a function of the time after the quench by static light scattering and the chain collapse processes were expressed by the plot of the expansion factor α2 vs ln t. The chain collapse in the mixed solvent AcN+water (10 vol %) was found to occur much faster than that in pure AcN, though the measurement of the former collapse process required several hours. In order to make a comparison between the rates of chain collapses, the fast chain collapse process was superposed on the slow one by scaling the time of the fast process as γt. The scale factor γ was determined by comparing the chain collapse processes of nearly the same equilibrium expansion factor with each other. Accordingly, the superposition of the collapse for Mw =6.4× 106 on that for Mw =1.14× 107 yielded γm =4.0±0.6 for the process in AcN+water and 5.5±0.6 in AcN. The superposition of the chain collapse process in AcN+water on that in AcN yielded γs =9.5±1.4 for Mw =6.4× 106 and 12.0±1.8 for Mw =1.14× 107. This analysis suggests that γm and γs are constant independent of each other. Thus, by assuming the molecular weight dependence of γm ∼ Mz, the characteristic time τexp of chain collapse was conjectured as τexp ∼κ Mz, where κ reflects the nature of solvent species. The ratio of κ for PMMA in AcN to that in AcN+water is given by γs. The exponent was estimated to be z=2.4±0.7 for AcN+water and 3.0±0.7 for AcN. These values are compatible with the theoretical prediction z=3 based on a phenomenological model, though the observed characteristic times are longer by several orders of magnitude than those of the theoretical prediction. | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
The Journal of Chemical Physics 巻 126, 号 13, p. 134901-134907, 発行日 2007-04-02 |
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| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0021-9606 | |||||
| DOI | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | info:doi/10.1063/1.2715596 | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 権利情報 | © 2007 American Institute of Physics | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | American Institute of Physics | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | Journal Article | |||||
| 異版である | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | http://jcp.aip.org/ | |||||
| 更新日 | ||||||
| 日付 | 2017-03-27 | |||||
| 日付タイプ | Created | |||||