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  1. 50 工学研究科
  2. 5001 応用化学・生物化学専攻
  3. 学術雑誌論文

Kinetics of chain collapse in dilute polymer solutions: Molecular weight and solvent dependences

http://hdl.handle.net/10087/2972
http://hdl.handle.net/10087/2972
5cbb5605-a870-413e-890e-a2ae51339c9f
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
JChemPhys_126_134901.pdf JChemPhys_126_134901.pdf (133.8 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2008-03-31
タイトル
タイトル Kinetics of chain collapse in dilute polymer solutions: Molecular weight and solvent dependences
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 polymer solution
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 light scattering
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 structure
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 molecular weight
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Maki, Yasuyuki

× Maki, Yasuyuki

6860

Maki, Yasuyuki

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Dobashi, Toshiaki

× Dobashi, Toshiaki

6861

Dobashi, Toshiaki

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Nakata, Mitsuo

× Nakata, Mitsuo

6862

Nakata, Mitsuo

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The molecular weight and solvent dependences of the characteristic time of chain collapse were studied for poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) of the molecular weight Mw =6.4× 106 and 1.14× 107 in pure acetonitrile (AcN) and in the mixed solvent of AcN+water (10 vol %). The size of PMMA chains was measured as a function of the time after the quench by static light scattering and the chain collapse processes were expressed by the plot of the expansion factor α2 vs ln t. The chain collapse in the mixed solvent AcN+water (10 vol %) was found to occur much faster than that in pure AcN, though the measurement of the former collapse process required several hours. In order to make a comparison between the rates of chain collapses, the fast chain collapse process was superposed on the slow one by scaling the time of the fast process as γt. The scale factor γ was determined by comparing the chain collapse processes of nearly the same equilibrium expansion factor with each other. Accordingly, the superposition of the collapse for Mw =6.4× 106 on that for Mw =1.14× 107 yielded γm =4.0±0.6 for the process in AcN+water and 5.5±0.6 in AcN. The superposition of the chain collapse process in AcN+water on that in AcN yielded γs =9.5±1.4 for Mw =6.4× 106 and 12.0±1.8 for Mw =1.14× 107. This analysis suggests that γm and γs are constant independent of each other. Thus, by assuming the molecular weight dependence of γm ∼ Mz, the characteristic time τexp of chain collapse was conjectured as τexp ∼κ Mz, where κ reflects the nature of solvent species. The ratio of κ for PMMA in AcN to that in AcN+water is given by γs. The exponent was estimated to be z=2.4±0.7 for AcN+water and 3.0±0.7 for AcN. These values are compatible with the theoretical prediction z=3 based on a phenomenological model, though the observed characteristic times are longer by several orders of magnitude than those of the theoretical prediction.
書誌情報 The Journal of Chemical Physics

巻 126, 号 13, p. 134901-134907, 発行日 2007-04-02
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0021-9606
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 info:doi/10.1063/1.2715596
権利
権利情報 © 2007 American Institute of Physics
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
出版者
出版者 American Institute of Physics
資源タイプ
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Journal Article
異版である
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://jcp.aip.org/
更新日
日付 2017-03-27
日付タイプ Created
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