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Proliferation and cell death of human glioblastoma cells after carbon-ion beam exposure: Morphologic and morphometric analyses
http://hdl.handle.net/10087/3061
http://hdl.handle.net/10087/306106ad5849-e360-4d85-99fa-1147b8b18512
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2008-08-05 | |||||
著者 |
Oishi, Takuma
× Oishi, Takuma× Sasaki, Aatsushi× Hamada, Nobuyuki× Ishiuchi, Shogo× Funayama, Tomoo× Sakashita, Tetsuya× Kobayashi, Yasuhiko× Nakano, Takashi× Nakazato, Yoichi |
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タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Proliferation and cell death of human glioblastoma cells after carbon-ion beam exposure: Morphologic and morphometric analyses | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | 重粒子(カーボンイオン)照射後のヒト膠芽腫細胞の増殖と細胞死 : 形態学及び・形態計測による解析 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | carbon-beam | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | glioblastoma | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | MIB-1 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | morphometry | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | ultrastructure | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec | |||||
資源タイプ | thesis | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Histological analyses of glioblastoma cells after carbon-ion exposure are still limited and ultrastructural characteristics have not been investigated in detail. Here we report the results of morphological and morphometric analyses of a human glioblastoma cell line, CGNH-89, after ionizing radiation to characterize the effect of a carbon-beam on glioblastoma cells. Using CGNH-89 cells exposed to 0–10 Gy of X-ray (140kVp) or carbon-ions (18.3 MeV/nucleon, LET = 108 keV/μm), we performed conventional histology and immunocytochemistry with MIB-1 antibody, transmission electron microscopy, and computer-assisted, nuclear size measurements. CGNH-89 cells with a G to A transition in codon 280 in exon 8 of the TP53 gene had nuclei with pleomorphism, marked nuclear atypia and brisk mitotic activity. After carbon-ion and X-ray exposure, living cells showed decreased cell number, nuclear condensation, increased atypical mitotic figures, and a tendency of cytoplasmic enlargement at the level of light microscopy. The deviation of the nuclear area size increased during 48 hours after irradiation, while the small cell fraction increased in 336 hours. In glioblastoma cells of the control, 5 Gy carbon-beam, and 10 Gy carbon-beam, and MIB-1 labeling index decreased in 24 hours (12%, 11%, 7%, respectively) but increased in 48 hours (10%, 20%, 21%, respectively). Ultrastructurally, cellular enlargement seemed to depend on vacuolation, swelling of mitochondria, and increase of cellular organelles, such as the cytoskeleton and secondary lysosome. We could not observe apoptotic bodies in the CGNH-89 cells under any conditions. We conclude that carbon-ion irradiation induced cell death and senescence in a glioblastoma cell line with mutant TP53. Our results indicated that the increase of large cells with enlarged and bizarre nuclei, swollen mitochondria, and secondary lysosome occurred in glioblastoma cells after carbon-beam exposure. | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 学位記番号:医博甲1096 | |||||
書誌情報 | 発行日 2008 | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 群馬大学医学系研究科 | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Thesis or Dissertation | |||||
学位名 | ||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||
学位授与機関名 | 群馬大学 | |||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2008-03-25 | |||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||
学位授与番号 | 12301甲第1096号 | |||||
更新日 | ||||||
値 | 2017-03-27 |